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Polyclads (Flatworms)

photo of flatworm
Copyright © 2005 Mary Jo Adams

 

Several species of flatworms are commonly found on Pacific Northwest beaches. They belong to the order Polycladida and are referred to as polyclads. The order name is based on their profusely branched digestive tracts: poly=many, clad = branches. For most of them, specific identification is based on differences in their reproductive systems and other features visible only with a microscope. Most polyclads are carnivores and feed on crustaceans, worms, molluscs, ascidians, and other invertebrates.

Most flatworms in this area are small, less than an inch long.   One larger species is Kaburakia excelsa, which may exceed 2 inches in length.   Watch for polyclads under rocks and in mussel clumps.

This page was created by Mary Jo Adams on 11/20/05.

 

 

photo of flatworm

photo of flatworm